Serveur d'exploration sur le peuplier

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Antimicrobial flavonoids from the twigs of Populus nigra x Populus deltoides.

Identifieur interne : 002C03 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C02; suivant : 002C04

Antimicrobial flavonoids from the twigs of Populus nigra x Populus deltoides.

Auteurs : Lingyun Zhong [République populaire de Chine] ; Ligang Zhou ; Yaming Zhou ; Yuanquan Chen ; Peng Sui ; Jingguo Wang ; Mingan Wang

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21416454

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract from the twigs of the hybrid poplar 'Neva', Populus nigra L. × Populus deltoides Marsh, led to the isolation of three flavonoids, which were identified by means of spectrometric and physicochemical analysis as 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-flavone (1), 5,7-dihydoxy-flavone (2) and 5,7-dihydroxy-flavonol (3). These compounds were further screened for their antimicrobial activity against plant pathogens, including three bacteria (Pseudomonas lachrymans, Ralstonia solanacearum and Xanthomonas vesicatoria) and one fungus (Magnaporthe oryzae). Compounds 2 and 3 showed significant antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from 15 to 25 µg mL(-1), and median inhibitory concentrations (IC(50) values) from 4 to 18 µg mL(-1). The results obtained provide promising baseline information for the potential use of the extract and flavonoids from this plant as antimicrobial agents to help control plant diseases.

DOI: 10.1080/14786411003675667
PubMed: 21416454


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Zhou, Yaming" sort="Zhou, Yaming" uniqKey="Zhou Y" first="Yaming" last="Zhou">Yaming Zhou</name>
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<name sortKey="Chen, Yuanquan" sort="Chen, Yuanquan" uniqKey="Chen Y" first="Yuanquan" last="Chen">Yuanquan Chen</name>
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<term>Flavonoids (chemistry)</term>
<term>Flavonoids (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Inhibitory Concentration 50 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Magnaporthe (drug effects)</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract from the twigs of the hybrid poplar 'Neva', Populus nigra L. × Populus deltoides Marsh, led to the isolation of three flavonoids, which were identified by means of spectrometric and physicochemical analysis as 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-flavone (1), 5,7-dihydoxy-flavone (2) and 5,7-dihydroxy-flavonol (3). These compounds were further screened for their antimicrobial activity against plant pathogens, including three bacteria (Pseudomonas lachrymans, Ralstonia solanacearum and Xanthomonas vesicatoria) and one fungus (Magnaporthe oryzae). Compounds 2 and 3 showed significant antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from 15 to 25 µg mL(-1), and median inhibitory concentrations (IC(50) values) from 4 to 18 µg mL(-1). The results obtained provide promising baseline information for the potential use of the extract and flavonoids from this plant as antimicrobial agents to help control plant diseases.</div>
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