Antimicrobial flavonoids from the twigs of Populus nigra x Populus deltoides.
Identifieur interne : 002C03 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C02; suivant : 002C04Antimicrobial flavonoids from the twigs of Populus nigra x Populus deltoides.
Auteurs : Lingyun Zhong [République populaire de Chine] ; Ligang Zhou ; Yaming Zhou ; Yuanquan Chen ; Peng Sui ; Jingguo Wang ; Mingan WangSource :
- Natural product research [ 1478-6427 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Anti-infectieux (pharmacologie), Concentration inhibitrice 50 (MeSH), Flavonoïdes (composition chimique), Flavonoïdes (pharmacologie), Magnaporthe (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Populus (composition chimique), Pseudomonas (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Ralstonia (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Relation dose-effet des médicaments (MeSH), Structure moléculaire (MeSH), Tests de sensibilité microbienne (MeSH), Xanthomonas vesicatoria (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Évaluation préclinique de médicament (MeSH).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Flavonoïdes, Populus.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Magnaporthe, Pseudomonas, Ralstonia, Xanthomonas vesicatoria.
- pharmacologie : Anti-infectieux, Flavonoïdes.
- Concentration inhibitrice 50, Relation dose-effet des médicaments, Structure moléculaire, Tests de sensibilité microbienne, Évaluation préclinique de médicament.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anti-Infective Agents (pharmacology), Dose-Response Relationship, Drug (MeSH), Drug Evaluation, Preclinical (MeSH), Flavonoids (chemistry), Flavonoids (pharmacology), Inhibitory Concentration 50 (MeSH), Magnaporthe (drug effects), Microbial Sensitivity Tests (MeSH), Molecular Structure (MeSH), Populus (chemistry), Pseudomonas (drug effects), Ralstonia (drug effects), Xanthomonas vesicatoria (drug effects).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Flavonoids.
- chemical , pharmacology : Anti-Infective Agents, Flavonoids.
- chemistry : Populus.
- drug effects : Magnaporthe, Pseudomonas, Ralstonia, Xanthomonas vesicatoria.
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, Inhibitory Concentration 50, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Structure.
Abstract
A bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract from the twigs of the hybrid poplar 'Neva', Populus nigra L. × Populus deltoides Marsh, led to the isolation of three flavonoids, which were identified by means of spectrometric and physicochemical analysis as 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-flavone (1), 5,7-dihydoxy-flavone (2) and 5,7-dihydroxy-flavonol (3). These compounds were further screened for their antimicrobial activity against plant pathogens, including three bacteria (Pseudomonas lachrymans, Ralstonia solanacearum and Xanthomonas vesicatoria) and one fungus (Magnaporthe oryzae). Compounds 2 and 3 showed significant antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from 15 to 25 µg mL(-1), and median inhibitory concentrations (IC(50) values) from 4 to 18 µg mL(-1). The results obtained provide promising baseline information for the potential use of the extract and flavonoids from this plant as antimicrobial agents to help control plant diseases.
DOI: 10.1080/14786411003675667
PubMed: 21416454
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Flavonoids (chemistry)</term>
<term>Flavonoids (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Inhibitory Concentration 50 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Magnaporthe (drug effects)</term>
<term>Microbial Sensitivity Tests (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Structure (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Pseudomonas (drug effects)</term>
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<term>Concentration inhibitrice 50 (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Flavonoïdes (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Magnaporthe (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
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<term>Pseudomonas (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Ralstonia (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Relation dose-effet des médicaments (MeSH)</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tests de sensibilité microbienne (MeSH)</term>
<term>Xanthomonas vesicatoria (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Évaluation préclinique de médicament (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Xanthomonas vesicatoria</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract from the twigs of the hybrid poplar 'Neva', Populus nigra L. × Populus deltoides Marsh, led to the isolation of three flavonoids, which were identified by means of spectrometric and physicochemical analysis as 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-flavone (1), 5,7-dihydoxy-flavone (2) and 5,7-dihydroxy-flavonol (3). These compounds were further screened for their antimicrobial activity against plant pathogens, including three bacteria (Pseudomonas lachrymans, Ralstonia solanacearum and Xanthomonas vesicatoria) and one fungus (Magnaporthe oryzae). Compounds 2 and 3 showed significant antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from 15 to 25 µg mL(-1), and median inhibitory concentrations (IC(50) values) from 4 to 18 µg mL(-1). The results obtained provide promising baseline information for the potential use of the extract and flavonoids from this plant as antimicrobial agents to help control plant diseases.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>A bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract from the twigs of the hybrid poplar 'Neva', Populus nigra L. × Populus deltoides Marsh, led to the isolation of three flavonoids, which were identified by means of spectrometric and physicochemical analysis as 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-flavone (1), 5,7-dihydoxy-flavone (2) and 5,7-dihydroxy-flavonol (3). These compounds were further screened for their antimicrobial activity against plant pathogens, including three bacteria (Pseudomonas lachrymans, Ralstonia solanacearum and Xanthomonas vesicatoria) and one fungus (Magnaporthe oryzae). Compounds 2 and 3 showed significant antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from 15 to 25 µg mL(-1), and median inhibitory concentrations (IC(50) values) from 4 to 18 µg mL(-1). The results obtained provide promising baseline information for the potential use of the extract and flavonoids from this plant as antimicrobial agents to help control plant diseases.</AbstractText>
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